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《重大人生启示录》——真正改变你一生的书!(摘录)

1.这是极为特殊的历史转折期,物质文明发展到这一步注定了精神(信仰)的缺失,灵魂空虚、物欲横流,人们的精神堕入虚无主义,只能沉浸在金钱物质欲望和肉体感官刺激中,有各种不安和痛苦。多少年轻人也失去了纯真的理想和纯美的爱情。这绝不仅是我们这个星球上的生命的悲剧,而是任何一种生命在文明发展进程中注定的悲哀。生命的意义到底是什么?我们到底该怎样活着?

2.“欲望的规律”:人生就是由欲望不满足而痛苦和满足之后无趣这两者所构成。你满心期待着未来的某个快乐,却未必理智认知到了它是短暂的而不会持久。人的本质是痛苦,快乐充满幻灭感,只是昙花一现。——这个描述有两种含义:一、人的欲望生发的规律显得生命充满无意义感;二、人的欲望实现后的感受的规律。感受只发生在“陌生”阶段,一旦“熟悉”了对象,大脑就不再接受刺激,感受就消失了。

3.我们总是害怕死亡,而如果人真的可以永远活着,我想人们同样会像害怕死亡一样害怕永恒,或厌倦永恒。

4.一种理想主义的人生观是:生命的长度无须受制于肉体自然的衰败,它应该是受你的心灵、你的快乐的需要而去自主选择。我们现在这样,“活着”等于“自然生命时间”,在其间被无常,被疾病,被死神奴役,有的人承受着巨大的痛苦,而还要在沉重的道德压力下始终保持“活着”,这并不是人们的善,反而是恶。人们可真正去同情他们的大不幸?为了尊重生命,我们要自己决定自己的死亡以及死亡的方式。这死亡的权利让人与人之间绝对平等,让一切生活平等,让生和死平等。人获得最彻底的自由,人不会再被迫为物质生活、为世俗尊严而疲于奔命。每个人以他乐意的方式存在。(国家的公权力应该为“死亡权利”提供支持。)

5.人们总爱追问人生的意义,其实人生本无所谓意义,因为:存在先于本质,先有“存在”,然后才有对这个“存在”的本质是什么的描述,“意义”也属于描述的内容。

6.宇宙一切存在,本身是如何得以存在的?——这个问题足以摧垮你的无信仰主义。你不能不对自身以及对这个世界感到震惊。

7.现代文明里的人在成年后余生都在用大量的时间干一件事:治愈自己。包括但不限于画画、钓鱼、看足球、打游戏。它们已然不是一种兴趣爱好了,而是一种疗愈自己的方式。但这些方式都不能真正实现治愈,只是止痛药。很多人将目光转向宗教,由于他不能真信,因此宗教仅仅是安慰剂,连止痛药都不如。我(龚咏雨)写《重大人生启示录》其实就是为了实现真正的治愈。

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柏拉图英文

作者:人生智慧网 2024-05-30 0次阅读

Title: The Enigma of Plato: A Journey Through the Labyrinths of the Mind

In the vast ocean of philosophy, the name Plato stands as a towering beacon, guiding the ships of thought through the tempests of ignorance. A man whose ideas transcended the boundaries of time and space, Plato remains one of the most influential thinkers in human history. This article aims to explore the enigmatic world of Plato, delving into his peculiar concepts and theories that continue to captivate and baffle minds to this very day.

The moment one dips their toes into the waters of Plato's philosophy, they are immediately struck by the strength of his ideas. It is as if his thoughts possess a magnetic force, drawing us closer to the ultimate truths of existence. The power of his vocabulary, laced with a sense of curiosity and wonder, is enough to entice even the most jaded reader. Prepare to embark on a journey through the labyrinths of the mind, where the shadows of ignorance give way to the light of understanding.

Plato's most famous work, The Republic, introduces us to the concept of the Forms, or Ideas. According to Plato, these eternal and unchangeable entities represent the true essence of reality. They are the perfect prototypes of which everything in the physical world is but a flawed reflection. This idea challenges our perceptions and forces us to question the nature of reality itself. Are the objects we perceive with our senses mere illusions, or do they possess a deeper, timeless existence?

The allegory of the cave, found within The Republic, is perhaps one of the most captivating and thought-provoking illustrations in all of philosophy. In this story, Plato compares the journey from ignorance to enlightenment to prisoners chained in a cave, facing a wall. Shadows of objects passing in front of a fire behind them are the only reality they know. When one prisoner breaks free and ventures into the outside world, he experiences a revelation, realizing that the shadows were mere representations of the true forms. This allegory serves as a stark reminder of the limitations of our senses and the power of intellectual inquiry.

But Plato's influence extends far beyond the realm of metaphysics. His ideas on ethics, politics, and the nature of the soul continue to resonate in contemporary discussions. The concept of the philosopher-king, introduced in The Republic, suggests that the ideal ruler is not the one who seeks power but the one who understands the true nature of reality and justice. This idea challenges our notions of leadership and governance, inviting us to reconsider the qualities necessary for effective rule.

Plato's views on love, as explored in the Symposium, offer a unique perspective on human relationships. He posits that love is the desire for beauty and goodness, leading individuals to seek unity with the eternal Forms. This notion of love transcending the physical realm and aiming for spiritual enlightenment adds a layer of depth to our understanding of human emotions.

To ensure this article increases visibility on search engines and attracts a wider audience, it is crucial to highlight the relevance of Plato's ideas to modern society. In a world dominated by technology and materialism, Plato's philosophy serves as a reminder of the importance of seeking truth, justice, and beauty. His concepts may seem abstract, but they hold the power to transform our lives and shape a more harmonious future.

The enigma of Plato lies in his ability to blend the mystical with the rational, the abstract with the concrete. His ideas force us to question the very foundations of our beliefs and push the boundaries of human understanding. By engaging with Plato's philosophy, we are encouraged to embark on a journey of self-discovery, where the labyrinths of the mind give way to the clarity of thought.

In conclusion, the allure of Plato's philosophy lies in its timeless relevance and its capacity to captivate our imagination. From the Forms to the allegory of the cave, his ideas challenge us to question the nature of reality, ethics, and love. By exploring the enigmatic world of Plato, we not only gain a deeper understanding of his teachings but also enrich our own lives and contribute to the never-ending quest for truth and enlightenment.

As we navigate the complexities of the modern world, let us remember the wisdom of Plato, who reminds us that the pursuit of knowledge and the search for meaning are the essence of what it means to be human. By embracing the enigma that is Plato, we open ourselves to the possibility of transcending the shadows of ignorance and stepping into the light of understanding.

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